BPH is short for
Benign
Prostatic Hyperplasia. It is an enlargement of the prostate and effects the
majority of men at some stage in their life. Most men will have experienced
this condition by the time they are 80. About half will have experienced it at
the age of 50.
What does the
prostate do?
The primary purpose the prostate serves in the male body is
to make fluid for semen. Physically it is situated just below your bladder. It
surrounds the urethra which is a tube that carries semen and urine out of the
body through the penis.
When does the
prostate grow?
The prostate grows at two stages in your life -
Developmental childhood is the first phase. By the mid
teens, the prostate is about the size of a walnut. It stays that size for most
of your early and mid-adult life when you are most sexually active.. Then,
usually after the age of 40, the prostate starts to grow again.
The prostate keeps growing through most of a man’s life, but
the size of the prostate does not usually cause problems until later in life.
As the
prostate
enlarges, it’s harder for the bladder to empty. The prostate may block or
impede the flow of
urine
or cause other symptoms. This can have the effect of making you want to
urinate more often.
Who can diagnose BPH?
As with any medical condition, only your doctor can diagnose
BPH. The good news is that there are treatment options available to you to help
you manage the symptoms listed below. Some of the suggestions your doctor may
make maybe medicinal through to lifestyle changes depending on your personal
conditions that you present.
It is possible to have BPH and not present with any
symptoms, but this is rare. Some of the more common symptoms are -
A weak urine stream that can start and stop, or only
urinating a little bit
- Trouble starting to urinate
- Needing to urinate more often and/or get out of
bed a few times at night to urinate
- Feeling like you still have to urinate after
finishing
- Leaking or dribbling urine after going to the
bathroom
- Having a strong, sudden urge to urinate
As the prostate continues to grow, the symptoms of BPH can
get worse with time. They can also be signs of more serious problems. Don’t
ignore them. See your doctor. Men over age 50 should have prostate exams every
year, whether they have symptoms or not.
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